Animal Reproduction (AR)
https://animal-reproduction.org/article/doi/10.1590/1984-3143-AR2024-0041
Animal Reproduction (AR)
Thematic Section: 37th Annual Meeting of the Brazilian Embryo Technology Society (SBTE)

Solutions to the fertility equation in beef embryo recipients

Mario Binelli; Cecilia Constantino Rocha; Alexandra Bennett; Abdul Waheed; Halima Sultana; Mariângela Bueno Cordeiro Maldonado; Fernando Silveira Mesquita

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Abstract

In beef cattle operations that conduct embryo transfer, the overall success depends on the pregnancy outcome that results from every pregnancy opportunity. In this review, we dissected the main components that determine if a recipient will sustain the pregnancy after embryo transfer up to calving. Specifically, we describe the effect of the uterus on its ability to provide a receptive environment for embryo development. We then discuss the capacity of the embryo to thrive after transfer, and especially the contribution of the sire to embryo fitness. Finally, we review the interaction between the uterus and the embryo as an integrated unit that defines the pregnancy.

Keywords

cattle, embryo transfer, uterus, pregnancy

References

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Submitted date:
03/29/2024

Accepted date:
06/07/2024

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